Vitiligo

Vitiligo is a skin disorder that causes white patches to appear on the skin due to a lack of pigment This illness affects around 1% of the world's population. Furthermore, this disorder can affect individuals of all nationalities and genders.

As a result of the disease, skin loses its color (melanin pigment) in patches that eventually turn milky white or chalky white in size, shape, and density. The following are examples of common areas where you might observe Vitiligo –

    • Armpits and Groin
    • Eyelids
    • Around the mouth
    • Navel
    • Nostrils

People with vitiligo may feel ashamed or self-conscious about the disease, depending on the size and placement of the white patches. to help reduce this appearance and suffering, Dr. Goutam Guha, a famous Plastic Surgeon in Kolkata, offers several therapies at an affordable fee. Employing his wide experience, he can cure this skin problem allowing you to get the results you desire.

Causes Of Vitiligo
The exact cause of vitiligo is unknown. It's almost probably an autoimmune condition. It occurs when your immune system attacks the pigment-producing cells in your skin. Some families tend to be more prone to vitiligo, implying that the disorder may be genetic.

Types Of Vitiligo
The following are the three most common types of Vitiligo:

    • Non-Segmental Vitiligo (NSV) - Nonsegmental vitiligo, commonly referred to as generalized vitiligo, is distinguished by symmetrical white patches on both sides of the body. Spots are mostly found on the hands, wrists, elbows, underarms, eyelids, noses, lips, ears, hips, knees, ankles, and feet.

    • Segmental Vitiligo (SV) - Only one side of the body is affected by segmental vitiligo. Depigmentation can develop everywhere on the body, including the face, neck, chest, arms, and legs.

    • Mixed Vitiligo (MV) - A combination of non-segmental and segmental vitiligo symptoms is known as mixed vitiligo.

 

There are several vitiligo treatments available, but it is important to consult with Dr. Goutam Guha to determine the best option for you.

Some common medical treatments for Vitiligo include:
    • Topical Corticosteroids - The initial line of therapy for vitiligo is usually topical corticosteroids. Corticosteroids are anti-inflammatory medicines that have the potential to limit the progression of vitiligo and restore some color to the damaged areas of the skin.

    • Phototherapy - Phototherapy is a type of light therapy that uses ultraviolet (UV) radiation

    • Excimer Laser Therapy - Excimer laser therapy is a modern vitiligo treatment that uses concentrated UV radiation beams to treat affected areas of the skin.

 

If light therapy becomes ineffective, surgical procedures might be used. The treatment's goal is to restore skin color by leveling out the skin tone. This surgical procedure includes -

    • Skin Grafting - Small portions of normal skin are removed and reattached to areas where pigment has been lost. It is beneficial for tiny spots of vitiligo.

    • Blister Grafting - Small blisters are formed on the pigmented skin using suction and are eliminated during this process. These blisters are then implanted into the area of discolored skin.

    • Tattooing (Micropigmentation) - This is the most successful method for implanting colors into the skin. It is especially effective on darker or tanned skin.

If you are unhappy with the appearance of your tattoo, have an allergic response, or have other concerns, such as the development of an infection, you may consider tattoo removal. As a consequence, if you are considering tattoo removal, please see Dr. Goutam Guha, a recognized Plastic surgeon in Kolkata. Employing his extensive expertise in this treatment, he can explain the tattoo removal procedure and guide you in choosing the most beneficial approach for you.

Tattoo Removal Treatment
To remove tattoos, Dr. Goutam Guha commonly employs laser surgery, surgical removal, and dermabrasion. Here are some highlights of those procedures -

    • Laser Surgery - A local anesthetic injection is used to numb the skin before laser therapy. The tattoo is then subjected to an intense pulse of energy, which heats and shatters the tattoo ink. Multicolored tattoos may necessitate treatment with multiple lasers and wavelengths.

    • Surgical Removal - The skin is numbed with a local anesthetic injection during surgical removal. A scalpel is used to remove the tattoo, and the skin's edges are sewn back together. An antimicrobial ointment is used after surgery to enhance recovery. Surgical tattoo removal is effective; however, it leaves a scar and is sometimes limited to minor tattoos.

    • Dermabrasion - The tattooed area is usually cooled until numb during dermabrasion. The tattooed skin is then sanded down to deeper depths using a high-speed rotary tool with an abrasive wheel or brush. This permits the tattoo ink to be absorbed by the skin. Recovery can take up to two to three weeks. It is usually best to erase small tattoos.


If you want to have Vitiligo or Tattoo removal surgery at an affordable price in Kolkata, please contact 98300 50145 / 94330 20226 to schedule a consultation with Goutam Guha right away.